Sternberg identifies eight types of love, which can be described as different combinations of. In his short article he mentions, according to the theory, love has three components. The triangular theory of love robert sternberg life persona. With respect to sternbergs 1986 triangular theory of love, optimal. Based on robert sternbergs triangular theory of love, the perfect relationship should consists of three aspects, namely intimacy, passion and commitment.
Predictions derived from sternbergs 1986 triangular theory of love were tested. Robert sternberg is an american psychologist who launched an original theory about love and relationships. Think about a past or present relationship partner just one. The problem was that this set of building blocks seemed to describe elements of love, but without systematizing them and without suggesting why i or anyone else would love some people but not others. Sternbergs theory the triangular theory of love characterizes love in a interpersonal relationship on three different major scales. The triangular theory of love of robert sternberg explains what is the love as well as the various components that integrate it, that combined in a certain way would give rise to a specific type of love. Growing out of his own and others empirical investigations, sternbergs triangular concept of love comprises three key componentsintimacy, passion, and commitment. A triangular love scale, based on the theory, measures the three components sternberg, 1997a, 1998a. It states how love can be described in three components which form a triangle. Triangular theory of love essay example topics and well. During his time as a professor, sternberg emphasized his research in the fields of intelligence, creativity, wisdom, leadership, thinking styles, ethical reasoning, love, and hate. Commitment embodies the cognitive aspect of love and is characterized by decisions to be in and. Rate your agreement with each statement according to the following scale, and enter the appropriate number between 1 and 9. I know im supposed to say common causes are things like lack of communication, hectic life schedules, or changing gender roles.
Sternberg, department of psychology, yale university, box 11a yale. The triangular theory of love of robert sternberg explains what is the love as well as the various components that integrate it, that combined in a certain way would give rise to a specific type of love for sternberg, love is always composed of three elements. Taken individually, these components form the three simplest forms of love passion alone brings infatuation, intimacy alone equals liking, and commitment alone. Sternbergs triangular love typology writing romance. The triangular theory of love is a theory of love developed by robert sternberg, a member of the psychology department at yale university. Each component in sternbergs triangular theory of love is measured by your responses on fifteen items, for a total of fortyfive items. Learn sternbergs triangular theory of love psychology with free interactive flashcards. With respect to sternberg s 1986 triangular theory of love, optimal functioning of the attachment, caregiving, and sexual systems enlarges the area of the love triangle by increasing. This theory was created by sternberg after he was able to identify two different types of love that play a role in many relationships wikipedia. This theory states that for there to be true love there should be three components. Love is one of the most complex and confusing emotions and is shared by humans and animals across the world. Robert sternberg s triangular theory of love proposes that love is composed of three distinct but interrelated components. Passion is the motivational dimension of love and reflects sexual desire, romance and attraction. According to the theory, love has three components.
A triangular theory of love pdf download available a triangular theory of love. His proposals are known generically as the triangular theory of love. Psychologist robert sternbergs theory describes types of love based on three different scales. Intimacy intimacy is the part of love that brings you close to another person, a sense of trust, a feeling of security, and an ability to speak honestly with one another. Intimacy represents the emotional component and is characterized by feelings of closeness, emotional support, and connectedness. Choose from 193 different sets of sternbergs triangular theory of love psychology flashcards on quizlet. These three components are intimacy, passion, and decisioncommitment. Sternbergs triangular theory of love and 8 kinds of love. If you have not yet been in a love relationship, think of how you might answer when you are. Pdf we investigated the association between attachment and intimacy. The triangular theory of love robert sternberg life. Nov 18, 2010 sternberg triangular theory of love 1. The triangular theory of love was developed by robert sternberg in 1986. Image shows triwngulo 3 properties of love and how it creates the 7 different loves according to theory.
The triangular theory of love part of principled commitment in his essay triangulating love, robert j. The three components of love generate eight possible kinds of love when considered in combination sternberg, 1998a. Among his major contributions to psychology are the triarchic theory of intelligence, several influential theories related to creativity, wisdom, thinking styles, love, and hate, and is the author. By the late 1980s, i had proposed a new, triangular theory of love, according to which love could be understood as comprising three. In his model of love sternberg identifies seven types of love relationships that develop depending on the degree to which intimacy, passion and commitment is evident between. Image shows the 3 properties of love and how it creates the 7 different loves according to theory. The emotion of love that you are feeling cannot be defined consistently. The triangle is used as a metaphor, rather than as a strict geometric model. One theory of what love is, called the triangular theory of love tries to answer this question. Sternberg, professor of psychology at tufts university, describes love in a way that may be particularly helpful to principled commitment participants. Passion can be defined as encompassing sexual attraction to a potential mate. According to sternbergs triangular theory of love, companionate love can be divided into which of the following components.
Predictions derived from sternberg s 1986 triangular theory of love were tested. Love is something psychology constantly seeks to understand. A comparison benchmark for love are you in love or is someone in love with you. Sternbergs 1986 triangular theory of love defines love as the interplay of three components. Triangular theory of love in social psychology iresearchnet. It is proposed that the triangular theory provides a rather comprehensive basis for understanding many aspects of. For sternberg, love is always composed of three elements. Sternbergs triangular love scale stls has 45 items, of which 15 measure intimacy, 15 passion and 15 decisioncommitment. It starts with the three main components that sternberg says lie at the heart of most human relationships. Pdf the effect of attachment and sternbergs triangular. This is one of the most asked questions in american culture today. Sternberg\u2019s triangular theory of love dorathy ramon.
Pdf the effect of attachment and sternbergs triangular theory of. Among the many models of understanding love, sternbergs triangular theory of love attempts to explain any and all kinds of love. It is important to recognize that a relationship based on a single element is less likely to. According to his triangular theory of love, the three dimensions or vertices of love are the major components of love.
Growing out of his own and others empirical investigations, sternberg s triangular concept of love comprises three key componentsintimacy, passion, and commitment. Sternbergs triangular love typology before the mid20th century, typologies of love were works of philosophy, ethics, introspection, and intuition. People love each other to the extent they show these three components, and different combinations of the components yield different kinds of love. If the file has been modified from its original state, some details such as the timestamp may not fully reflect those of the original file. Sternberg department of psychology, yale university, u. Conclusion the scores obtained from sternbergs triangular love scale describes the type of love relationship between various people.
Twohundred andfour adults completed questionnaires assessing several constructs, including each of the three. The triangular theory of love explains the topic of love in an interpersonal relationship. Slideshare uses cookies to improve functionality and performance, and to provide you with relevant advertising. In the 1980s, robert sternberg produced a typology of love psychometrically, meaning he asked people about their experiences and used factor analysis to determine which experiences tended to co. Triangular theory of love, love as a story theory, duplex theory of love. It deals with interpersonal relationships, and the three components of interpersonal relationships.
The triangular theory of love subsumes certain other theories and can account for a number of empirical. The triangular theory of love subsumes certain other theories and can account for a number of empirical findings in the research literature, as well as for a number of experiences with which many are familiar firsthand. Article pdf available in individual differences research 72. Buy, download and read love is a story ebook online in epub or pdf format for. Sternberg\u00e2\ufffd\ufffds triangular theory of love. Psychologist robert sternberg s theory describes types of love based on three different scales. According to evolutionary psychologists, women seeking a prospective male are likely to display the most interest in characteristics that denote a mans. Sternberg s 1986 triangular theory of love defines love as the interplay of three components. This vector image was created with inkscape, and then manually edited.
Yale psychologist sternberg provides an intelligible overview of theory and research on the psychology of heterosexual love. Triangular theory of love the triangular theory of love explains the topic of love in an interpersonal relationship. How much credence is still given to sternbergs triangular. Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. According to this theory, love is made up of three components. Steinberg yale university this article presents a triangular theory of love. Proposed by robert sternberg in the 1980s, the triangular theory of love proposes that love is made up of three separate components. The components stand as a generic combination of feelings that give rise to different types of love.
His triangular theory of love focuses not on the reasons for love, but on how love relationships can be described in terms of three components. Download 9page term paper on sternbergs triangular theory of love 2020. Sternberg 1988 reports the results of administering the scale to a sample of 50 men and 51 women average age of 31 years from new haven connecticut area who were either married or currently involved in a close relationship. The emotional intimacy and the cognitive decisioncommitment components are typically rather constant in close relationships. Construct validation of a triangular love scale robert j. Essay on robert sternbergs triangular theory of love. Explaining sternbergs triangular theory of love elitesingles. This slideshow summarizes robert sternbergs theory of love relationships and asks students to consider this theory in the context of the great gatsby. Triangular theory of love can vary based on the individuals involved in a couples. May 17, 2017 among his major contributions to psychology are the triarchic theory of intelligence, several influential theories related to creativity, wisdom, thinking styles, love, and hate, and is the author. Essay on robert sternbergs triangular theory of love bartleby.
If the answer is yes to either of these questions, then this article might be useful for your love life. The battles of selfhood that permeate love relationships i. This file contains additional information such as exif metadata which may have been added by the digital camera, scanner, or software program used to create or digitize it. The triangular theory of love holds that love can be understood in terms of three components that together can be viewed as forming the vertices of a triangle. Background of the triangular theory of love the triangular theory of love was developed by robert sternberg, an american psychologist. Sternberg triangular theory of love linkedin slideshare. Pdf intimacy, passion and commitment in adult romantic. The effect of attachment and sternbergs triangular theory of love on relationship satisfaction. However, the many combinations of these psychological aspects of love create eight separate permutations that cover almost all relationships. Dec 07, 2007 this slideshow summarizes robert sternberg s theory of love relationships and asks students to consider this theory in the context of the great gatsby. Sternbergs triangular theory of love anderson major. Sternbergs triangular theory of love exploring your mind. Abstract this article presents a construct validation of a love scale based upon a triangular theory of love.
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